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Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Climate Change in the Adamaoua Region (Cameroon)

Received: 19 February 2022    Accepted: 12 March 2022    Published: 31 March 2022
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Abstract

Numerous anthropogenic pressures, including periodic fires, influence the current functioning and structure of tropical savannas. Few scientific studies have focused on the influence of fire on carbon stock despite its impact on climate change. The objective was to contribute to the evaluation of the effects of activities on the woody cover in the high Guinean savannahs of Cameroon. The work took place in the Arrondissements of Ngan'Ha, Ngaoundéré III for the Vina and Mbakaou Departments and Ngaoundal for the Djerem Department. A socio-economic household survey was conducted among 200 people, 100 per department. The results show that 93.60% of respondents stated that the advantages of fires are the renewal of pastures, the cleaning of fields and the facilitation of hunting. As for the disadvantages, they cite the destruction of fields, the burning of houses and granaries; and environmentally, the reduction of agricultural yields, the increase in heat, diseases, and the disappearance of certain animal and especially plant species such as Lophira lanceolata, Carissa edulis, Sarcocephallus latifollius. The main endogenous knowledge developed by the populations for the adaptation and mitigation of climate change are the use of organic fertilizers, awareness against fires, tree planting, fences for the protection of concessions etc. It is urgent to take adequate measures to limit bush fires and the cutting of wood for energy.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12
Page(s) 19-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adamaoua, Anthropic Activities, Climate Change, Influence

References
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  • APA Style

    Pamboundem Ndam Aïchetou, Tchobsala, Mapongmetsem Pierre Marie. (2022). Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Climate Change in the Adamaoua Region (Cameroon). International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science, 7(2), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12

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    ACS Style

    Pamboundem Ndam Aïchetou; Tchobsala; Mapongmetsem Pierre Marie. Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Climate Change in the Adamaoua Region (Cameroon). Int. J. Energy Environ. Sci. 2022, 7(2), 19-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12

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    AMA Style

    Pamboundem Ndam Aïchetou, Tchobsala, Mapongmetsem Pierre Marie. Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Climate Change in the Adamaoua Region (Cameroon). Int J Energy Environ Sci. 2022;7(2):19-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12,
      author = {Pamboundem Ndam Aïchetou and Tchobsala and Mapongmetsem Pierre Marie},
      title = {Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Climate Change in the Adamaoua Region (Cameroon)},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {19-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijees.20220702.12},
      abstract = {Numerous anthropogenic pressures, including periodic fires, influence the current functioning and structure of tropical savannas. Few scientific studies have focused on the influence of fire on carbon stock despite its impact on climate change. The objective was to contribute to the evaluation of the effects of activities on the woody cover in the high Guinean savannahs of Cameroon. The work took place in the Arrondissements of Ngan'Ha, Ngaoundéré III for the Vina and Mbakaou Departments and Ngaoundal for the Djerem Department. A socio-economic household survey was conducted among 200 people, 100 per department. The results show that 93.60% of respondents stated that the advantages of fires are the renewal of pastures, the cleaning of fields and the facilitation of hunting. As for the disadvantages, they cite the destruction of fields, the burning of houses and granaries; and environmentally, the reduction of agricultural yields, the increase in heat, diseases, and the disappearance of certain animal and especially plant species such as Lophira lanceolata, Carissa edulis, Sarcocephallus latifollius. The main endogenous knowledge developed by the populations for the adaptation and mitigation of climate change are the use of organic fertilizers, awareness against fires, tree planting, fences for the protection of concessions etc. It is urgent to take adequate measures to limit bush fires and the cutting of wood for energy.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Climate Change in the Adamaoua Region (Cameroon)
    AU  - Pamboundem Ndam Aïchetou
    AU  - Tchobsala
    AU  - Mapongmetsem Pierre Marie
    Y1  - 2022/03/31
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    SP  - 19
    EP  - 26
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9546
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20220702.12
    AB  - Numerous anthropogenic pressures, including periodic fires, influence the current functioning and structure of tropical savannas. Few scientific studies have focused on the influence of fire on carbon stock despite its impact on climate change. The objective was to contribute to the evaluation of the effects of activities on the woody cover in the high Guinean savannahs of Cameroon. The work took place in the Arrondissements of Ngan'Ha, Ngaoundéré III for the Vina and Mbakaou Departments and Ngaoundal for the Djerem Department. A socio-economic household survey was conducted among 200 people, 100 per department. The results show that 93.60% of respondents stated that the advantages of fires are the renewal of pastures, the cleaning of fields and the facilitation of hunting. As for the disadvantages, they cite the destruction of fields, the burning of houses and granaries; and environmentally, the reduction of agricultural yields, the increase in heat, diseases, and the disappearance of certain animal and especially plant species such as Lophira lanceolata, Carissa edulis, Sarcocephallus latifollius. The main endogenous knowledge developed by the populations for the adaptation and mitigation of climate change are the use of organic fertilizers, awareness against fires, tree planting, fences for the protection of concessions etc. It is urgent to take adequate measures to limit bush fires and the cutting of wood for energy.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Division of Biological Sciences, University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon

  • Division of Biological Sciences, University of Ngaoundéré, Ngaoundere, Cameroo

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